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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bibliotekovedenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Библиотековедение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-608X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7372</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/0869-608X-2019-68-1-103-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bibliotekovedenie-1444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАКТЫ - СОБЫТИЯ - КОММУНИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FACTS - EVENTS - COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цифровые методы исследования: новый вектор информатизации библиотек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Research Methods: the New Vector in Library Informatization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2524-6819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шварцман</surname><given-names>Михаил Ефремович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvartsman</surname><given-names>Mikhail E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел исследования компьютерных систем,начальник отдела</p><p>Воздвиженка ул., д. 3/5, Москва, 119019, Россия</p><p>ORCID 0000-0003-2524-6819; SPIN 4277-9746</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3/5 Vozdvizhenka Str., Moscow, 119019, Russia</p><p>ORCID 0000-0003-2524-6819; SPIN 4277-9746</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ShvartsmanME@rsl.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крыжановская</surname><given-names>Ольга Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryzhanovskaya</surname><given-names>Olga N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел исследования компьютерных систем,главный специалист</p><p>Воздвиженка ул., д. 3/5, Москва, 119019, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3/5 Vozdvizhenka Str., Moscow, 119019, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">KryzhanovskayaON@rsl.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская государственная библиотека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Library</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шварцман М.Е., Крыжановская О.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шварцман М.Е., Крыжановская О.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shvartsman M.E., Kryzhanovskaya O.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/1444">https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/1444</self-uri><abstract><p>За рубежом проходит большое количество конференций на тему автоматизации библиотечных процессов. На этих мероприятиях обсуждаются самые актуальные и важные вопросы, встающие перед библиотеками при внедрении современных информационных технологий.</p><p>В статье приведен обзор четырех основных международных конференций, на которых собираются программисты, лингвисты и библиотекари и делятся опытом и планами на будущее. Приведен анализ изменения тематики конференций за последние годы, сделан вывод о значительном увеличении количества исследований, посвященных семантическому анализу хранящихся в библиотеках данных, отмечены наиболее интересные доклады. В последние годы увеличивается количество докладов, посвященных Linked Open Data (LOD). Однако большинство из этих докладов посвящено публикации данных в LOD, очень мало исследований о масштабах использования уже опубликованных данных. В статье приведены примеры подобных исследований. Постоянный интерес вызывает тема Digital Humanities («Цифровые гуманитарные исследования») и то, что проводимые в ее рамках исследования часто сосредоточены на проблемах современного общества. Отмечено новое направление деятельности электронных библиотек — хранение исследовательских данных и организация научных коммуникаций. Приведены примеры реализации этих задач.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A large number of conferences on automation of library processes are held abroad. These events discuss the most topical and important issues facing libraries in the implementation of modern information technologies. The article provides an overview of four major international conferences, which brought together programmers, linguists and librarians, who shared their experiences and planned for future. The authors present the analysis of changes in the subject of conferences for the recent years, conclude on the significant increase in the number of studies on semantic analysis of data stored in libraries and mark the most interesting reports. In recent years, the number of reports on Linked Open Data (LOD) has been increasing. However, most of these reports focus on the publication of data in LOD, with very little research on the extent of use of already published data. The article provides examples of such studies. The authors highlight the constant interest to the topic of Digital Humanities and to the fact that the research within this area is often focused on the problems of modern society. The article notes the new direction in the activity of electronic libraries — storage of the research data, and gives the examples of implementation of these tasks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровые гуманитарные исследования</kwd><kwd>конференции</kwd><kwd>связанные открытые данные</kwd><kwd>LOD</kwd><kwd>программирование</kwd><kwd>автоматизация библиотеки</kwd><kwd>автоматизация</kwd><kwd>обмен опытом</kwd><kwd>семантический анализ</kwd><kwd>программное обеспечение</kwd><kwd>информационное обеспечение</kwd><kwd>научные коммуникации</kwd><kwd>TPDL</kwd><kwd>SWIB</kwd><kwd>ELAG</kwd><kwd>Code4Lib</kwd><kwd>профессиональные мероприятия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital humanities</kwd><kwd>conferences</kwd><kwd>linked open data</kwd><kwd>programming</kwd><kwd>library automation</kwd><kwd>automation</kwd><kwd>sharing of experience</kwd><kwd>semantics</kwd><kwd>software</kwd><kwd>information support</kwd><kwd>TPDL</kwd><kwd>SWIB</kwd><kwd>ELAG</kwd><kwd>Code4Lib</kwd><kwd>professional events</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hanson С. 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