<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bibliotekovedenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Библиотековедение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-608X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7372</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/0869-608X-2019-68-6-567-575</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bibliotekovedenie-1499</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИБЛИОТЕКА - КУЛЬТУРА - ОБЩЕСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LIBRARY - CULTURE - SOCIETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Традиционные академические библиотечные сети в цифровой культуре</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Traditional Academic Library Networks in Digital Culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8859-8921</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаврик</surname><given-names>Ольга Львовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrik</surname><given-names>Olga L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория информационно-системного анализа,заведующая</p><p>Восход ул., д. 15, Новосибирск, 630102, Россия</p><p>доктор педагогических наук, профессор</p><p>ORCID 0000-0001-8859-8921;SPIN 8304-3655</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Voskhod Str., Novosibirsk, 630102, Russia</p><p>ORCID 0000-0001-8859-8921; SPIN 8304-3655</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lavrik@spsl.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственная публичная научно-техническая библиотека Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Public Scientific and Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>567</fpage><lpage>575</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаврик О.Л., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаврик О.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lavrik O.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/1499">https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/1499</self-uri><abstract><p>Переход от печатной к цифровой культуре коренным образом изменил подходы, формы и методы (или продукты и услуги), которые используют университетские и академические библиотеки для информационного обеспечения научных исследований. Деятельность библиотечно-информационной сети Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (СО РАН), организованной в эпоху печатной культуры как трехуровневая система, претерпевает значительные изменения в связи с развитием цифровых технологий, научных коммуникаций и реформированием РАН. Перечисленные обстоятельства потребовали разработки новой модели библиотечной сети как актуального информационно-коммуникационного канала, прежде всего — пути сохранения накопленного традиционного фонда. Цель настоящей статьи — показать перспективную модель для академической библиотечной системы или сети, функционирующей в рамках одной сложной научной организационной структуры, с их уникальными печатными книжными фондами. Для построения модели использовались данные об информационном поведении исследователей СО РАН, собранные путем анкетирования, данные о тенденциях в деятельности библиотек университетов, представленные на их сайтах и в рецензируемых журналах, а также данные мониторинга деятельности научных библиотек. Учитывались как общие внешние факторы (информационное поведение пользователей научной информации, организационные изменения в библиотечных сетях, современные тенденции и опыт поддержки научных исследований академическими и университетскими библиотеками, изменение научной среды), так и внутренние (специфические), связанные с реформированием РАН. Описаны два этапа реорганизации действующей модели библиотечно-информационной сети СО РАН. Показано, как новая модель кардинально изменяет старую, так как она трансформирует структуру ресурсов и фондов, функции библиотек и показывает направления развития компетенций и навыков библиотечного персонала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The transition from printed to digital culture has fundamentally changed the approaches, forms and methods (or products and services) that university and academic libraries use for information support of scientific research. Activity of library-information network of the Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS), organized in the era of printed culture as a three-level system, is undergoing significant changes in connection with the development of digital technologies, scientific communications and reforming of the RAS. These circumstances required the creation of a new model of the library network as an actual information-communication channel, firstly, the way to preserve the accumulated traditional collections. The purpose of this article is to show the advance model for academic library system or network operating within a single complex scientific organizational structure, with their unique printed book collections. To build the model, the author used data on the information behaviour of researchers from the SB RAS, collected through questionnaires, data on the activity trends of university libraries, presented on their websites and in peer-reviewed journals, as well as monitoring data of the activities of scientific libraries. The author took into account both general external factors (information behaviour of users of scientific information, organizational changes in library networks, current trends and experience of scientific research support by academic and university libraries, changes in the scientific environment) and internal (specific) factors related to the reforming of the RAS. The article describes two stages of reorganization of the current model of library-information network of the SB RAS. The article shows how the new model radically changes the old one, as it transforms the structure of resources and collections, the functions of libraries and demonstrates the development trends of competences and skills of library staff.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>научные коммуникации</kwd><kwd>печатная культура</kwd><kwd>цифровая культура</kwd><kwd>информационное поведение ученых</kwd><kwd>научная информация</kwd><kwd>библиотечные сети</kwd><kwd>академические библиотеки</kwd><kwd>информационный канал</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd><kwd>библиотечные фонды</kwd><kwd>традиционный фонд библиотеки</kwd><kwd>теория научно-информационной деятельности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>scientific communications</kwd><kwd>printed culture</kwd><kwd>digital culture</kwd><kwd>information behaviour of scientists</kwd><kwd>scientific information</kwd><kwd>library networks</kwd><kwd>academic libraries</kwd><kwd>information channel</kwd><kwd>modelling</kwd><kwd>library collections</kwd><kwd>traditional library holdings</kwd><kwd>theory of scientific information activity</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания Государственной публичной научно-технической библиотеки Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the government task of the State public scientific and technical library of the Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Atlas M.C. Development in Academic Libraries: a Review of the Literature // Journal of Academic Librarianship. 1994. Vol. 20, № 2. P. 63—70.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Atlas M.C. Development in Academic Libraries: a Review of the Literature, Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1994, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 63—70.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гиляревский Р.С. Научная библиотека в эпоху электронных коммуникаций // Научные и технические библиотеки. 1998. № 7. C. 3—12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gilyarevsky R.S. Scientific Library in the Electronic Communications Era, Nauchnye i tekhnicheskie biblioteki [Scientific and Technical Libraries], 1998, no. 7, pp. 3—12 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lancaster F.W. Libraries and Librarians in the Age of Electronics. Washington, 1989. 229 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lancaster F.W. Libraries and Librarians in the Age of Electronics. Washington, 1989, 229 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McRae H. The World in 2020: Power, Culture and Prosperity. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1994. 302 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McRae H. The World in 2020: Power, Culture and Prosperity. Boston, Harvard Business School Press Publ., 1994, 302 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mouw J. Changing Roles in the Electronic Age — the Library Perspective // Library Acquisition. Practice and Theory. 1998. Vol. 22, № 1. P. 15—21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mouw J. Changing Roles in the Electronic Age - the Library Perspective, Library Acquisition. Practice and Theory, 1998, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 15—21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lynch B.P., Smith K.R. The Changing Nature of Work in Academic Libraries // College and Research Libraries. 2001. Vol. 62, № 5. P. 407—420</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lynch B.P., Smith K.R. The Changing Nature of Work in Academic Libraries, College and Research Libraries, 2001, vol. 62, no. 5, pp. 407—420</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abbott A. Professionalism and the Future of Librarianship // Library Trends. 1998. Vol. 46, № 3. P. 430—433.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abbott A. Professionalism and the Future of Librarianship, Library Trends, 1998, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 430—433.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li L. The Future of Academic Libraries in the Digital Age // Trends, Discovery, and People in the Digital Age. Oxford : Chandos Publishing, 2013. P. 253—268.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li L. The Future of Academic Libraries in the Digital Age, Trends, Discovery, and People in the Digital Age. Oxford, Chandos Publishing, 2013, pp. 253—268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stephan K. Research Cafés: How Libraries Can Build Communities through Research and Engagement // Insights: the UKSG Journal. 2018. Vol. 31. DOI: 10.1629/uksg.436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stephan K. Research Cafés: How Libraries Can Build Communities through Research and Engagement, Insights: the UKSG Journal, 2018, vol. 31. DOI: 10.1629/uksg.436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kotlay T. Accepted and Emerging Roles of Academic Libraries in Supporting Research 2.0 // Journal of Academic Librarianship. 2019. Vol. 45, № 2. P. 75—80.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kotlay T. Accepted and Emerging Roles of Academic Libraries in Supporting Research 2.0, Journal of Academic Librarianship, 2019m vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 75—80.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye L. Chinese Academic Library Research Evaluation Services // Journal of Library Administration. 2019. Vol. 59, № 1, 2. P. 97—128.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye L. Chinese Academic Library Research Evaluation Services, Journal of Library Administration, 2019, vol. 59, no. 1, 2, pp. 97—128.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheng G. The Shifting Information Landscape: Re-inventing the Wheel or a Whole New Frontier for Librarians // The Australian Library Journal. 2000. Vol. 49, № 1. P. 17—26. DOI: 10.1080/00049670.2000.10755903</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheng G. The Shifting Information Landscape: Re-inventing the Wheel or a Whole New Frontier for Librarians, The Australian Library Journal, 2000, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 17—26. DOI: 10.1080/00049670.2000.10755903</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каленов Н.Е. Задачи и функции библиотек РАН в современных условиях // Информатика и ее применения. 2012. Т. 6, № 2. С. 51—58.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalenov N.E. Russian Academy of Sciences Libra-ries’ Tasks and Functions in Modern Conditions, Informatika i ee primeneniya [Informatics and its Applications], 2012, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 51—58 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивановский А.А., Ткачева Е.В. Технология современной системы избирательного распространения информации в Библиотеке по естественным наукам РАН // Библиотековедение, 2018. Т. 67, № 5. С. 513—522. DOI: 10.25281/0869-608X-2018-67-5-513-522.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanovsky A.A., Tkacheva E.V. Technological Features of the Renewed System of Selective Dissemination of Information in the Library for Natural Sciences of the RAS, Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)], 2018, vol. 67, no. 5, pp. 513—522 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.25281/0869-608X-2018-67-5-513-522.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каленов Н.Е., Трескова П.П. Новые технологии в информационном обеспечении науки // Вестник Библиотечной Ассамблеи Евразии. 2015. № 1. С. 32—34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalenov N.E., Treskova P.P. New Technologies in the Information Support of Science, Vestnik Bibliotechnoi Assamblei Evrazii [Herald of the Library Assembly of Eurasia], 2015, no. 1, pp. 32—34 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Горбич Л.Г. Информационная система «Web-кабинет ученого» как интерактивная электронная библиотека // Библиотеки вузов Урала: проблемы и опыт работы. Екатеринбург : УрФУ, 2015. № 14. С. 70—72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gorbich L.G. “Scientist’s Web Office” Information System as an Interactive Electronic Library, Biblioteki vuzov Urala: problemy i opyt raboty [Libraries of the Urals Higher Educational Institutions: Problems and Experience]. Yekaterinburg, UrFU Publ., 2015, no. 14, pp. 70—72 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаврик О.Л., Плешакова М.А., Калюжная Т.А., Федотова О.А. Влияние персональных факторов на информационное поведение ученых и специалистов // Библиосфера. 2018. № 1. С. 42—50. DOI: 10.20913/1815-3186-2018-1-42-50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lavrik O.L., Pleshakova M.A., Kalyuzhnaya T.A., Fedotova O.A. Personal Factors Influencing the Information Behavior of Scientists and Specialists, Bibliosfera [Bibliosphere], 2018, no. 1, pp. 42—50 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.20913/1815-3186-2018-1-42-50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаврик О.Л., Калюжная Т.А., Плешакова М.А. и др. Анализ информационных потребностей ученых и специалистов СО РАН // Научно-техническая информация. Серия 1: Организация и методика информационной работы. 2018. № 1. С. 15—25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lavrik O.L., Kalyuzhnaya T.A., Pleshakova M.A. and others. Analysis of Information Needs of Scientists and Specialists of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nauchno-tekhnicheskaya informatsiya. Seriya 1: Organizatsiya i metodika informatsionnoi raboty [Scientific and Technical Information. Series 1: Organization and Methodology of Information Work], 2018, no. 1, pp. 15—25 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Laisiepen K. Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation. Eine Einfuhrung. Munich : Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Dokumentation, Verlag Dokumentation, 1972. 642 S.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Laisiepen K. Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation. Eine Einfuhrung. Munich, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Dokumentation, Verlag Dokumentation Publ., 1972, 642 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Решетникова Е.В. Научные коммуникации: эволюция форм, принципов организации [Электронный ресурс]. Новосибирск : Сибирский государственный университет телекоммуникации и информатики, 2014. 120 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reshetnikova E.V. Nauchnye kommunikatsii: evolyutsiya form, printsipov organizatsii [Scientific Communication: The Evolution of Forms, Principles of Organization]. Novosibirsk, Sibirskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet Telekommunikatsii i Informatiki Publ., 2014, 120 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kacem A., Mayr P. Analysis of Search Stratagem Utilization // Scientometrics. 2018. Vol. 116, № 2. P. 1383—1400.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kacem A., Mayr P. Analysis of Search Stratagem Utilization, Scientometrics, 2018, vol. 116, no. 2, pp. 1383—1400.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Greyson D. Information Triangulation : A Complex and Agentic Everyday Information Practice // Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 2018. Vol. 69, № 7. P. 869—878.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Greyson D. Information Triangulation: A Complex and Agentic Everyday Information Practice, Journal of the Association for Information Science and Techno-logy, 2018, vol. 69, no. 7, pp. 869—878.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дергилева Т.В. Актуальные вопросы деятельности библиотек научных организаций Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук // Труды ГПНТБ СО РАН. 2019. № 1 (1). С. 18—21. DOI: 10.20913/2618-7575-2019-1-18-21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dergileva T.V. Topical Issues of Libraries of Scientific Organizations of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Trudy GPNTB SO RAN [Works of the State Public Scientific and Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences], 2019, no. 1 (1), pp. 18—21 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.20913/2618-7575-2019-1-18-21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаврик О.Л., Калюжная Т.А., Плешакова М.А. Библиотека и вуз: опыт поддержки научных исследований // Библиотековедение. 2017. Т. 66, № 6. С. 643—650. DOI: 10.25281/0869-608X-2017-66-6-643-650.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lavrik O.L., Kalyuzhnaya T.A., Pleshakova M.A. Library and its University: the Experience of Research Support, Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)], 2017, vol. 66, no. 6, pp. 643—650 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.25281/0869-608X-2017-66-6-643-650.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
