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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bibliotekovedenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Библиотековедение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-608X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7372</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State Library</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25281/0869-608X-2015-0-3-112-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bibliotekovedenie-235</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ - ПРОФЕССИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATION - PROFESSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль библиотек в городском развитии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Role of Libraries in the Urban Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жадёнов</surname><given-names>Олег Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhadyonov</surname><given-names>Oleg M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская государственная библиотека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Library</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жадёнов О.М., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жадёнов О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhadyonov O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru"><license-p>© 2026 ФГБУ "Российская государственная библиотека". Все права защищены. Воспроизведение без письменного разрешения запрещено.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en"><license-p>© 2026 Russian State Library. All rights reserved. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/235">https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/235</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена вопросам, которые только начинают широко обсуждаться в среде профессионалов - какова роль современной библиотеки в развитии города, может и должна ли библиотека быть активным элементом, влияющим на жизнь местных сообществ, развитие туристической отрасли, оправданы ли инвестиции в развитие библиотечной системы? В настоящее время библиотека повсеместно начинает восприниматься не только как общественно значимая культурно-образовательная институция, но и как заметный агент городского и регионального развития. В ряде случаев появление библиотеки, которая становится «иконой города», коренным образом меняет уклад жизни и вектор экономического развития в регионе. Именно поэтому внимание политиков и бизнесменов при планировании масштабных городских объектов все чаще переключается на библиотеки. Многочисленные исследования также подтверждают рост популярности и интереса к услугам и возможностям библиотек среди различных слоев и социальных групп населения по всему миру. Сами библиотеки и еще больше та деятельность, которая возникает вокруг них, оказывают существенное влияние на развитие городов - сегодня это уже подтвержденная анализом действительность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the issues that are only beginning to be widely discussed among the professionals - what is the role of modern libraries in the urban development, whether the library can and should be the active element affecting the life of local communities, the development of the tourism industry, whether the investments are feasible in the development of the library system.Currently libraries start to be perceived everywhere not only as socially significant cultural and educational institution, but also as a significant agent of urban and regional development. In some cases, the appearance of the library, which is becoming «an icon of the city», is dramatically changing the way of life and the vector of economic development in the region. That’s why the attention of politicians and businessmen in the planning of large-scale urban facilities has increasingly switched to libraries. Numerous studies also confirm the growing popularity and interest to the library services and opportunities among various strata and social groups of population around the world. The libraries themselves and moreover the activities that occur around them, have a significant impact on the urban development - today it is the reality already proved by the analysis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>городское развитие</kwd><kwd>местные сообщества</kwd><kwd>библиотечные сети</kwd><kwd>перспективы развития библиотек</kwd><kwd>ревитализация городской среды</kwd><kwd>экономическая эффективность библиотек</kwd><kwd>имидж и уникальность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Urban Development</kwd><kwd>the Local Community</kwd><kwd>Library Networks</kwd><kwd>the Future Development Trends of Libraries</kwd><kwd>Revitalization of the Urban Environment</kwd><kwd>Economic Efficiency of Libraries</kwd><kwd>Image and Unicity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Найдорф М. И. Исторически пульсирующая библиотека. 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