References

bibliotekovedenie

Библиотековедение

Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]

0869-608X2587-7372

Russian State Library

10.25281/0869-608X-2016-65-4-451-458

bibliotekovedenie-377

Research Article

МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ КОНТЕНТ

INTERNATIONAL CONTENT

Библиотеки Индии сегодня: от старых проблем к новым горизонтам

Libraries of India Today: from Old Problems to New Horizons

Барышева

Екатерина Александровна

Barysheva

Ekaterina A.

ekaterina-barysheva@yandex.ru

Российская государственная библиотекаРоссияRussian State LibraryRussian Federation

2016

28082016

654451458

2016

Барышева Е.А.

Barysheva E.A.

https://bibliotekovedenie.rsl.ru/jour/article/view/377

В статье рассматривается государственная политика Индии, направленная на повышение роли библиотек как центров просвещения, информации и самообразования. Перечислены крупнейшие публичные библиотеки - национальные депозитарные центры, получающие обязательный экземпляр, а также библиотеки, находящиеся в ведении Министерства культуры Индии. Подробно рассмотрены история, современное состояние и планы работы Национальной библиотеки Индии в Колкате, отмечающей 175-летие в 2016 году. Характеризуется структура сети публичных библиотек страны на современном этапе, основанная на иерархической модели: штат - округ - блок - деревня/панчаят. Освещена реализация проекта Цифровой библиотеки Индии. Раскрывается утвержденный Президентом страны план модернизации библиотечной системы «Национальная миссия библиотек Индии», рассчитанный на 2015-2017 гг. и направленный на формирование единого библиотечно-информационного пространства, а также его основные компоненты: создание Национальной виртуальной библиотеки Индии; развитие сети модельных библиотек; разработка новых стандартов для показателей эффективности деятельности библиотек; повышение профессионального уровня сотрудников.

The article describes the state policy of India aimed at the improvement of the role of libraries as centres of education, information and self-study. There are listed the largest public libraries - the national depository centres, receiving legal deposit, as well as libraries, administered by the Ministry of Culture of India. There is considered in detail the history, current status and work plans of the National Library of India in Kolkata, celebrating its 175th anniversary in 2016. There is characterized the structure of the network of public libraries of India at present, based on hierarchical model: state - district - block - village/panchayat. There is presented implementation of the project of Digital Library of India. There is described the plan of “The National Mission on Libraries”, approved by the President of India for modernization of the library system of the country, designed for 2015-2017 and aimed at formation of the integrated library information space, as well as its main components: creation of the National Virtual Library of India; development of network of model libraries; elaboration of the new standards.

библиотечная политиканациональная миссия библиотекпросвещениепубличные библиотекиНациональная библиотека Индиимодернизация библиотечной системыединое библиотечно-информационное пространствоцифровая библиотекасправедливое информационное общество

Library Policythe National Mission on LibrariesEducationPublic LibrariesNational Library of IndiaModernization of the Library SystemIntegrated Library-Information SpaceDigital LibraryEquitable Information Society

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.