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Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]

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Current State of School Libraries in the System of Modern Education of the Russian Federation

https://doi.org/10.25281/0869-608X-2021-70-2-205-218

Abstract

Since 2016, the Russian Federation has been implementing the Concept for the Development of School Information and Library Centres, the main purpose of which is to create conditions for the formation of modern school library as a key tool in the new infrastructure of educational organization that provides modern conditions for teaching and upbringing.

The study assesses the current state of school libraries in the Russian Federation. The authors analyze the regulatory and organizational basis of school libraries’ activities, present in detail the difficulties of implementing the Concept for the Development of School Information and Library Centres, taking into account the norms and requirements for the organization of school libraries space, as well as consider the issues of staffing the activities of school libraries.

The authors conclude that today at least half of school libraries do not meet the requirements of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation” and Federal State Educational Standards for their activities; and the heads of educational organizations are not interested in the development of library as it requires serious organizational and financial costs, but does not directly affect the performance assessment of their work.

The updated school library, filled with relevant content, supported by personnel, methodology, technologies and resources, has the ability to update the content of school education, create the necessary modern infrastructure and use effective mechanisms for managing educational activities. The authors propose a number of actions, the implementation of which at the federal and regional levels will increase the effectiveness of further activities for the development of school libraries and information and library centres.

About the Authors

Dmitry A. Ivanchenko
The Information Center “Ushinskiy Library” of Russian Academy of Education
Russian Federation

8 Pogodinskaya Str., Moscow, 119121, Russia

ORCID 0000-0002-4793-4893; SPIN 7092-7103



Irina V. Berezina
The Information Center “Ushinskiy Library” of Russian Academy of Education
Russian Federation

8 Pogodinskaya Str., Moscow, 119121, Russia

ORCID 0000-0003-2263-8198; SPIN 4819-2087



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  • Since the early 2000s the number of school libraries in the Russian Federation has decreased from 60 to almost 40 thousand.
  • School libraries still base all activities on the paper book and everything associated with it. New educational, new information technologies in the library are rare guests.
  • Young professionals do not go into the profession. The average salary of school librarians in Russia is much lower than that of pedagogical workers.
  • There is a growing number of educational organizations which have a structural subdivision "library", but the staff list does not include the post of librarian.
  • Often the function of school librarians, especially in rural areas, is performed by subject teachers, whose only task is to provide students with textbooks.
  • In the Strategy for the Development of Librarianship, approved in 2021, the libraries of general educational organizations are mentioned only indirectly.

Review

For citations:


Ivanchenko D.A., Berezina I.V. Current State of School Libraries in the System of Modern Education of the Russian Federation. Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]. 2021;70(2):205-218. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25281/0869-608X-2021-70-2-205-218

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ISSN 0869-608X (Print)
ISSN 2587-7372 (Online)