Preview

Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Digital Rights in the Modern Age: Application in Libraries

https://doi.org/10.25281/0869-608X-2026-75-2-103-114

Abstract

Under the influence of digitalization, the legal relationship between libraries, copyright holders and users is becoming more multifaceted and complex. With the transition to digital content, libraries often no longer hold electronic works, as was the case with printed publications. An increasing number of modern publications are born-digital, meaning that hard copies, with their well-defined legal status, remain the preserve of the shrinking library services sector. Despite the reform of copyright legislation, the legal regulation and practice of library operations in the ever-changing digital environment remains dynamic. This article focuses on the recently introduced definition of digital rights in Russian legislation, its comparison with other definitions, and the reframing of the concept of digital rights for library activities in the digital age. The concept of “digital rights”, enshrined in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, creates a foundation for regulating the digital economy and paves the way for the development of other laws defining the relationships between digital objects. The differences between digital law and digital rights are highlighted, and controversial points of view are analyzed. The authors’ perspective on the digital rights of libraries in the current context is offered.

About the Authors

Yakov L. Shrayberg
Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology
Russian Federation

17 Tret'ya Khoroshevskaya Str., Moscow, 123298, Russia

ORCID 0000-0001-6110-3271; SPIN 9624-4751



Ksenia Yu. Volkova
Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology
Russian Federation

17 Tret'ya Khoroshevskaya Str., Moscow, 123298, Russia

ORCID 0009-0008-7808-9064; SPIN 7711-7188



References

1. Monakhov V.N. Libraries in the Digital Age (Legal Aspects), Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ehkonomiki [Law. Journal of the Higher School of Economics], 2010, no. 3, pp. 82—103. DOI: 10.17323/2072-8166.2010.3.82.103 (in Russ.).

2. Kuznetsov S.A. (ed.) Bol’shoi tolkovyi slovar’ russkogo yazyka [The Great Comprehensive Dictionary of the Russian Language]. St. Petersburg, Norint Publ., 2004, 1534 p.

3. Gallego-Arrufat M.-J., García-Martínez I., Romero-López M.-A., Torres-Hernández N. Digital Rights and Responsibility in Education: A Scoping Review, Education Policy Analysis Archives, 2024, January 22, vol. 32, no. 3. DOI: 10.14507/epaa.32.7899.

4. Pangrazio L., Selwyn N. “Personal Data Literacies”: A Critical Literacies Approach to Enhancing Understandings of Personal Digital Data, New Media & Society, 2019, vol. 21, issue 2, pp. 419—437. DOI: 10.1177/1461444818799523.

5. Vaipan V.A. The Concept and Legal Nature of Digital Rights, Pravo i biznes [Law and Business], 2024, no. 2, pp. 10—17. DOI: 10.18572/2712-8865-2024-2-10-17 (in Russ.).

6. On Amending Part One, Part Two, and Article 1124 of Part Three of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of March 18, 2019, no. 34-FZ, Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation], 2019, no. 12, art. 1224 (in Russ.).

7. On Digital Financial Assets, Digital Currency, and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of July 31, 2020, no. 259-FZ, Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation], 2020, no. 31, part 1, art. 5018 (in Russ.).

8. On Attracting Investments Using Investment Platforms and on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of August 2, 2019, no. 259-FZ, Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation], 2019, no. 31, art. 4418 (in Russ.).

9. Pyshnova E.S., Konoplyannikova T.V. Digital Rights: What Is It and Are Necessary in the Citizenship Code of the Russian Federation? Evraziiskii soyuz uchenykh [Eurasian Union of Scientists], 2020, vol. 8, no. 10 (79), pp. 47—51 (in Russ.).

10. Gongalo B.M., Novoselova L.A. Is There a Place for “Digital Rights” in the System of Objects of Civil Rights, Permskii yuridicheskii al’manakh [Perm Legal Almanac], 2019, no. 2, pp. 179—192 (in Russ.).

11. Galifanov R.G., Karliev R.A. Digital Technologies and Digital Rights, Intellektual’naya sobstvennost’. Avtorskoe pravo i smezhnye prava [Intellectual Property. Copyright and Related Rights], 2024, no. 1, pp. 21—31 (in Russ.).

12. Vyacheslav Volodin: Draft Law on Digital Rights Forms the Foundation for the Development of the Digital Economy: news: March 5, 2019, Gosudarstvennaya Duma Federal’nogo Sobraniya Rossiiskoi Federatsii: ofits. sait [State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation: official website]. Available at: http://duma.gov.ru/news/29950 (accessed 10.03.2026) (in Russ.).

13. Part Four of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006, no. 230-FZ, Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation], 2006, no. 52, part I, art. 5496 (in Russ.).

14. Bliznets I.A., Shcherbak E.N., Rybkina M.V. Copyright and Electronic Libraries in Modern Conditions, Yurist [Jurist], 2024, no. 2, pp. 2—7. DOI: 10.18572/1812-3929-2024-2-2-7 (in Russ.).

15. Ivanova M.M. Copyright Exhaustion and Licensing Content Online, Zhurnal Suda po intellektual’nym pravam [Journal of the Intellectual Property Court], 2018, no. 21, pp. 96—100. Available at: https://ipcmagazine.ru/files/ipcmagazine/6/8/1735886/journal212018.pdf (accessed 10.03.2026) (in Russ.).

16. Jenkins J. Last Sale? Libraries’ Rights in the Digital Age, College & Research Libraries News, 2014, vol. 75, no. 2, pp. 69—71, 75. DOI: 10.5860/crln.75.2.9068.

17. Zemskov A.I., Shraiberg Ya.L. Avtorskoe pravo v bibliotekakh, nauchno-issledovatel’skikh i uchebnykh zavedeniyakh: uchebno-prakticheskoe posobie [Copyright in Libraries, Research, and Educational Institutions: a practical guide]. St. Petersburg, Professiya Publ., 2020, 275 p.

18. Volkova K.Yu., Zemskov A.I., Shraiberg Ya.L. The Book Market During Digitalization Epoch: What Should the Libraries Know (Based on the Materials of 2019 London Book Fair, and Other Events), Nauchnye i tekhnicheskie biblioteki [Scientific and Technical Libraries], 2020, no. 5, pp. 53—68. DOI: 10.33186/1027-3689-2020-5-53-68 (in Russ.).

19. Shraiberg Ya.L., Volkova K.Yu. Aspects of Copyright Transformation in the Information Sphere in the Digital Era, Nauchno-tekhnicheskaya informatsiya. Seriya 1: Organizatsiya i metodika informatsionnoi raboty [Scientific and Technical Information Processing], 2021, no. 2, pp. 1—9. DOI: 10.36535/0548-0019-2021-02-1 (in Russ.).

20. Shraiberg Ya.L. Sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya tsifrovizatsii obshchestva: nauchno-obrazovatel’naya i bibliotechno-informatsionnaya sreda: monografiya [Current Trends in the Development of Digitalization of Society: Academic and Library-Information Environment: monograph]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2024, 664 p. DOI: 10.12737/2155873.

21. Volkova K.Yu., Shraiberg Ya.L. Copyright and Information Market Today: European Initiatives and Library Privileges, Nauchnye i tekhnicheskie biblioteki [Scientific and Technical Libraries], 2021, no. 11, pp. 41—53. DOI: 10.33186/1027-3689-2021-11-41-53 (in Russ.).

22. IFLA Signs on to the Four Digital Rights for Memory Institutions, International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions: website. 2025, August 1. Available at: https://www.ifla.org/news/ifla-signs-on-to-the-four-digital-rights-for-memory-institutions (accessed 10.03.2026).


Review

For citations:


Shrayberg Ya.L., Volkova K.Yu. Digital Rights in the Modern Age: Application in Libraries. Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]. 2026;75(2):103-114. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25281/0869-608X-2026-75-2-103-114

Views: 179

JATS XML

ISSN 0869-608X (Print)
ISSN 2587-7372 (Online)