Development of the Documentation Base of Academic Libraries in the Modern System of Scientific Communications

Formation of the new communication environment considerably influenced the position of library as an institution that provides information resources management. Modern means of communication stimulate the process of scientific integration, expand opportunities for communication and collaboration in the Internet; a new infrastructure for knowledge exchange is being formed. Academic libraries need to make effective use of the new communication tools in their activities. This global challenge needs to be addressed. The development of document flow, the system of its representation, distribution, and technology of its implementation in various formats have a significant impact on policy and technology of stocks generation. Currently, the formation of documentary base becomes an issue for academic libraries. Academic libraries, being the major buyers of scientific publications, lose the ability to acquire scientific literature due to the destruction of academic book publishing. Another urgent task is acquisition and preservation of collections of scientific literature. At present, generation of stocks of the RAS libraries has been greatly influenced (in addition to the new trends in development of the scientific communications system) by the change in the management model of the RAS research institutes, i.e. subordination of libraries to the Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations. Under the influence of environmental factors, the structure and composition of the documentation base of RAS libraries have significantly changed over the last decade.

In the article, the complex of problems connected with the formation of modern resource potential of academic organizations is considered. The results of the analysis of the state of system of academic book publishing are presented; use of the generated stocks of academic libraries is analysed. The new trends in the policy and technology of the acquisition process are highlighted. In order to determine the prospects for the development of system of academic library collections, it is necessary to represent its current state with respect to all parameters, influencing its nature and content.

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